Livestock owners in the Macherla region of Palnadu district are grappling with severe shortages of fodder and drinking water. Groundwater depletion and inadequate rainfall have led to increased livestock maintenance costs and a reduction in milk production.
The Times of India reports that the situation is particularly acute in Macherla, where livestock owners depend on rain-fed fields, forest fringes, and local water bodies to sustain their animals.
The looming threat of El Niño has added to concerns over rainfall and groundwater recharge, though its impact will depend on seasonal weather conditions, according to The Times of India.
Official figures cited by The Times of India indicate that Macherla, Durgi, and Veldurthi mandals together account for approximately 1.84 lakh cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats, and poultry. Veldurthi has 56,743 animals, while Macherla town and mandal have 1,01,013. Durgi accounts for another 26,511 animals.
The shortage of crop residue has further intensified the problem. With cultivation hit by water scarcity, the availability of paddy straw has reduced sharply, as reported by The Times of India.
Given the significant livestock population in Palnadu district, the ongoing fodder and water scarcity poses a substantial challenge to the local economy, particularly the dairy industry, affecting numerous farmers and livestock owners.
